TMJ/TMD
The temporomandibular joint (TMJ) acts like a hinge, connecting your jawbone to your skull. When this joint isn’t functioning properly, it can lead to a range of issues known as TMJ disorders. These disorders can cause pain, discomfort, and limitations in jaw movement, impacting your daily life.
How TMJ Disorders Occur
- Teeth grinding (bruxism)
- Arthritis
- Jaw injuries
- Jaw misalignment
- Stress
Symptoms
Common signs of TMJ disorders include:
- Jaw pain or tenderness
- Difficulty or discomfort when chewing
- Clicking or popping sounds in the jaw
- Headaches
- Earaches
- Limited jaw movement or locking
Treatment Options
Depending on the cause and severity of your TMJ disorder, treatment may involve:
- Lifestyle changes: Stress management techniques, dietary modifications, and jaw exercises.
- Oral appliances: Custom-made mouthguards or splints to reduce teeth grinding and jaw clenching.
- Medications: Pain relievers, muscle relaxants, or anti-inflammatory drugs.
- Therapies: Physical therapy, massage, or myofunctional therapy to improve jaw function and muscle coordination.
- Injections: BOTOX injections to relax jaw muscles and reduce pain.
- Surgery: In severe cases, surgical intervention may be considered.
Ideal Candidate
Anyone experiencing symptoms of a TMJ disorder should seek an evaluation by a dental professional. Early diagnosis and personalized treatment can help alleviate pain, improve jaw function, and prevent further complications.
